In 1838, Nathan Hedges
opened the doors to a drafty, old building, so that a motley group of boys would receive an education beyond primary school.
By conducting the first high school program in the state, and the third to be established in the United States. Mr.
Hedges unwittingly became a part of New Jersey history. Originally labeled Newark High, the school’s name was later
changed to Barringer High School.
At the time, the city
of Newark was a small town of 16,000 inhabitants. Horse and buggies were the chief method of transportation.
Candles were the source of evening light. Farms and large gardens were the central means of food staples. Business
activities were conducted on a short, unpaved street in the center of town. Far out on the edge of town there existed
a swamp, later to become Branch Brook Park. Nearby was an old quarry called “goat hill” a grazing area for
goats. Eventually this hill became the site of Barringer High School.
The original high
school house was actually the first story of a building on Bank Street. Then
in 1852, The Board of Education authorized the acquisition of a lot (90 feet front) on the corner of Washington and Linden
Streets. On January
7, 1853, although still incomplete, the new building was
opened. The building was 3 stories high, and had a student population of 498 boys and girls, Isaiah Peckhan was the
first Principal of Newark High School, and Eliza Chase was appointed Head of the Female Department.
In 1875, Dr. William
N. Barringer was hired to succeed Mr. George B. Sears as Superintendent of Schools. Dr. Barringer, originally from Troy, N.Y.
assumed his new position with great enthusiasm. The effort, courage, and faith he imparted to the Newark
school system exerted great influence on the youth of this city.
The Board of Education
eventually realized, that a new high school was necessary. Dr. Barringer saw this dream fulfilled, when construction
plans for this new high school building were officially adopted. This tract of land for the second building, which is
today the faculty parking lot, was far from the center of the city.
The class of 1898
was the last to graduate from the Washington and Linden
Street building. Construction of the
new school began in 1878 and was completed in 1899 costing $300,000.00 dollars to build. It was regarded as among the
finest architectural products of the city. At that time, stone markers outlined the ground plan for the Sacred Heart
Cathedral. Also wo4rk had begun on the swamp to transform it gradually into a park. Thus, the new high school
was set on a veritable, “Acropolis of Beauty”.
Soon after the opening
of the new building, Dr. Hovey retired. He had served as principal of the high school for twenty-nine years.
It was in 1900 that Mr. Waytland E. Stearns, better know as “Pop Stearns” became principal of Newark High.
In 1907, the name
of Newark High School was officially changed to Barringer, in honor of Dr. Barringer. July 21, 1907, was the year the first class graduated from Barringer High School.
When America entered World War I, there were few students in Barringer old enough to be drafted. Nevertheless, many
of the boys left school before graduation and enlisted in the Armed Services.
In 1930, Mr. Wayland
Stearns resigned, bringing to an end thirty years of notable service. He was succeeded by Mr. Raymond B. Gurley, who
came to Barringer with and exemplary record of service in the Newark School System.
Mr. Gurley retired
as principal of Barringer in 1939, His successor was Michael McGreal. Mr. McGreal a man admired by the students and
faculty was known for his fairness and good judgment. During his administration the Student Council was founded.
Mr. McGreal remained as principal for the next 6 years.
In 1941, war again
intruded on student life, During World War II Barringer students participated in various community support activities.
The physical education classes practiced commando training to prepare for selective service.
In 1945, Dr. Rodger
B. Saylor became the new principal of Barringer. When Dr. Saylor retired in 1956, he was succeeded by Mr. William R.
Cain.
The 1960’s and
into the 1970’s were years of constant turmoil to our culture, and to the existing educational system. From the
shocking murder of important public figures, to the battles in Vietnam War, the country survived a decade of disturbances.
It was an era of upheaval and change, and Barringer building opened to a large student body in 1964.
A new Barringer building
opened to a large student body in 1964. The old building was removed because “it was to costly to attempt to correct
the many deficiencies in the building.
In 1969, Mr.Cain retired
and Mr. Pat Restaino became the new principal. As a former Student Council President a Barringer, Pat Restaino demonstrated
the organizational skills to led the school through some of its most difficult years. Mrs. Marie Bagby, a former Guidance
Counselor and Vice Principal at Barringer, assumed the leadership of the school in 1979. With her style of fairness
and compassion, she quickly became a popular principal.
The year 1986 marked
the appointment of Ms. Rose Serra as principal of Barringer. A patient and understanding person she has devoted most
of her life to the education of children.
1988 Barringer celebrated
its 150th anniversary with a party involving over 2000 alumni and supporters. It was a unique milestone in
New Jersey history.
In 1991, Ben O’Neal
became principal. In 1996 Mr. O’Neal became Assistant Superintendent in charge of secondary schools. Vice
Principal Mr. Alan Alvarez, an East Side graduate, assumed the principal’s position. In 2002, Mr. Hector Bonilla,
a former Vice Principal from a Trenton High School became principal.
2002 Barringer celebrated
it 165th anniversary with over 500 alumni and supporters. It again was a unique milestone in New Jersey
history. We had the honor of having the oldest Barringer Alumni present at this affair. At 102, Mr. Yardley Chittick
of Concord, N.H. attended this affair. Chittick completed the requisite four years at Barringer,
from 1913 – 1917.
Today with students
of several ethnic backgrounds, Barringer is unique in the diversity of its population. This allows and infusion of contrasting
cultures, values and beliefs all blending together into a multi-colored fabric. We should be proud of the many rich
and lustrous traditions associated with our school.
Principals of Newark/Barringer
High School
|
1838 |
Nathan Hedges |
|
1854 - 1866 |
Isiah Peckham - Male Department |
|
|
Eliza Chase - Female Department |
|
1866 - 1870 |
J. Dunlap |
|
1870 - 1871 |
Lewis M. Johnson |
|
1871 - 1900 |
Edmund Otis Hovey |
|
1900 - 1901 |
Clara Green |
|
1901 - 1931 |
Wayland E. Stearns |
|
1931 - 1939 |
Raymond B. Gurley |
|
1939 - 1945 |
Michael R. McGreal |
|
1945 - 1956 |
Roger B. Saylor |
|
1956- 1968 |
William R. Cain |
|
1968 - 1969 |
David Blank |
|
1969 - 1979 |
Pat Restaino |
|
1979 - 1986 |
Marie Bagby |
|
1986 - 1991 |
Ben O'Neal |
|
1996 - 2002 |
Alan Alvarez |
|
2002 - Present |
Hector Bonilla |